What is 'animatics' in the context of animation?

Animatics refer to a preliminary version of an animation that integrates timing and audio with sketches. In the animation production process, animatics serve as a vital step in visualizing the storyboard and pacing of scenes before the final animation is created. They typically consist of key frames from the storyboard, accompanied by audio, sound effects, and sometimes rough animations, which allows creators to assess how the final product will flow in terms of timing and narrative structure.

This tool is invaluable for identifying any pacing issues or required adjustments in the narrative before moving on to the more resource-intensive stages of animation production. By utilizing animatics, animators can effectively communicate their vision and make necessary revisions early in the process, ultimately saving time and resources.

In contrast, a finished animation product represents the completed work, whereas a script for the animation provides dialogue and actions but lacks visual representation. A storyboard with text directions outlines scenes and provides guidance for animators, but it does not incorporate the dynamic timing and audio characteristics that animatics present.